Day 3 – Reflecting on Homelessness

The US Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) defines the homeless in 4 categories:  1) individuals or families not having a fixed, regular or adequate night time residence or who sleep in shelters or public places not designed for overnight accommodations, 2) individuals or families who will lose their housing within 14 days if they have no subsequent residence identified, 3) unaccompanied youth or families with children who have moved more than 2 times during the last 60 days, 4) individuals or families that are fleeing domestic violence, dating violence or stalking if they have no other residence.   This does not consider those individuals or families that move in with relatives or friends because of loss of housing.  Who do you know who would fit into any of these categories?

In Chicago, the Chicago Coalition for the Homeless, estimates that there are between 100,000 and 160,000 people who are homeless during the course of a year.  In Lancaster, PA, Tabor Community Services estimates that there are over 600 people who are homeless on any given day.  Why do you think people are homeless?  Is it their fault?  Is it their choice?  Are there other forces at work that can push people from secure housing?  If so, what are those forces?

According to the National Coalition For the Homeless, poverty and homelessness are inextricably linked.  A growing number of people simply cannot afford to live in a house or apartment.   A depressed job market only makes the problem worse.  See  http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/16/affordable-rentals_n_1282519.html.  

What would happen to your housing if you suddenly lost your job, experienced a catastrophic illness or experienced divorce or the death of a wage earning spouse? How would you respond if someone assumed your housing problems were your fault?

Day 2 – Reflecting on ‘Home’

Reflecting on Home

In the classic movie version of “The Wizard of Oz”, Dorothy discovered after her adventure that “There’s no place like home.”  What does the word “home” connote for you?  What would it mean for you, then, to become “homeless”?  List a few of the things you would lose (in addition to the obvious) if you lost your housing.

Take a few moments to pray for those who do not have a home and for those who are in the process of losing their home.  Also pray that God will use our Compact, 40 Days for Shelter, to do a new work in your heart and to lead you to take action on behalf of others.  Finally, pray for the others that are entering the Compact at Kimball Avenue Church, Faith Church in Lancaster, PA, and across the nation.

The first “rule” of the Lenten Compact is “give up making unnecessary home improvement, furniture or home decor purchases (either at a store or online)”.  Do you think that will be easy or difficult for you?  What (if any) additional steps such as not decorating for holidays, turning down your heat or vacating a room are you choosing?  Suggestion:  tell someone else who is participating in the Compact what actions you are taking and ask them to hold you accountable.

The Compact Begins

Welcome to the 2012 Lenten Compact, 40 Days For Shelter.  Each day from now until Easter (except Sundays), a Scripture, reflection questions, articles and information to hep you engage in the issue of home, housing and security will be posted on this site.  While this could easily be an individual exercise, we encourage you to discuss your thoughts with others and make comments.  Together, let’s “fast” and pray that God’s kingdom will come and God’s will be done on earth as it is in heaven.

Devotional for February 22, 2012

How do you see God’s word through Isaiah (vs 1-5) applying to our nation?  Think of an example of how we “seem eager” to know God, yet do what we please.

On this first day of Lent as we begin our “fast”, we are confronted with how empty fasting can be. Isaiah reminds us that self-denial for the sake of self-denial is pointless.  It is meant to result in action on behalf of others.   List the actions Isaiah identifies.  Which actions seem easy?  Which actions seem more difficult?  Why do you think it is easier for churches to give money to a homeless shelter than to petition the county for funds to build more affordable or subsidized housing in their community?  Why is “loosing the chains of injustice” so difficult?

What are some of the blessings that God promises when we “fast” the way God intended?  Would you like your church to be known in your community as “Restorers of streets with dwellings”?  What is one action your church could take during the season of Lent to make that “name” a reality?
Kimball Avenue Church is starting a “security deposit fund” to assist homeless families access a safe place to live.  Each week during Lent, we will collect funds from what we save from not purchasing items for our own homes. 

Debrief

I knew going into this year’s Lenten Compact that it was going to be a challenge.  It was.  Every day, I was either confronted with my own violence (for me it is was more about domination and coercion than physical violence) or with the violence we accept as “normal” in our culture.  During the past 40 days, our nation got involved in another civil war (Libya), there were more murders in Chicago, the US House passed a budget that guts services to the poor and the marginalized.  While I was focused on Lent, the rest of the world went on as normal.  I grieved a lot over the past 40 days.

I appreciated that as we moved closer to Easter, the Scriptures we read shifted from a focus on violence to a focus on the “new creation” and God’s order of “shalom”.  With all the violence in and around me, I long for God’s reign.  And my Easter celebration was all the more hopeful as I considered that at the cross, the violence was exposed and absorbed and at empty tomb, the new day of God’s peace-full reign had begun.  Praise God!  My joy and hope is knowing that once God’s newness burst forth, nothing and no one can stop it.  And one day, the violence will end and God’s reign will be complete.  Maranatha!

Day 40

Today is the final day of Lent.  But will it be my final day to be nonviolent?  I hope not.  Today’s Scripture (1 Peter 3:8-12) gives me some incentive to stay on the course of peace.  I’d like a long life filled with God’s blessing, fulfilling relationships and happiness.  And if I’m seeking peace and pursuing it, I’m not only going to get a blessing; I’m giving a blessing to those around me.  Others will benefit. Doing justice, loving mercy and walking humbly with God will bring joy to the world.

Fellow travelers, don’t become weary in working for peace.  In due time, we will reap a harvest.  We shall overcome…someday.

Day 39

April 22, 2011.  It is Good Friday.  It is also Earth Day. I began my day thinking that these two emphases are related.

Earth Day is a call to care for the planet that sustains us.  That is there an “Earth Day” exposes the truth that we  have abused it and polluted it and raped it for our own purposes.  We have done violence to the earth.  We have sinned against it.  Earth Day is a call to repentance.

Good Friday also calls us to repentance.  All we like sheep have gone astray.  In our arrogance and self-centeredness, we have lived for our own ends to our own destruction.  Our violence against the earth is just one example.  And Christ hangs on a cross, exposing our brokenness.  But the One on the cross also reveals the way of restoration.    We come to the cross because it is there that we can die to sin and live for righteousness.  (1 Peter 2:24-25)  It is at the cross that we are healed so we can live a new life–a life in restored and new relationship to God, to ourselves, to one another, and even to the planet.

Day 38

One early church father observed that when Jesus told the disciple, “Put your sword away”, Jesus disarmed every Christian. (Matthew 26:52).  In fact, until 175 AD, Roman soldiers who became Christians left their commission behind.  Gradually though, the church took up arms once again.  And once the emperor Constantine converted to Christianity(312 AD), the armies of Rome became the armies of God.   Within 75 years, St. Augustine developed the “just war” theory and articulated rules of engagement for Christian armies.

How far we’ve come!  Today, Christians serve in the US military all the time and we provide them with spiritual support through a system of military chaplaincy (paid for by the US government).  The iconic building at the Air Force Academy in Colorado is a church (ok, we call it a chapel, but that’s semantics).  A majority of evangelical Christians supported George W. Bush’s pre-emptive war in Iraq.  Militarism is alive and well in the church.

At the start of the war in Iraq, a political cartoonist noted  that George W. Bush’s favorite philosopher was Jesus Christ. The cartoon depicted Dubya pondering which weapons to use in Iraq: daisy cutters?  cluster bombs? cruise missiles?  The caption read, “The president considers the question: WWJD–what  would Jesus drop?”

I think it’s time to consider Jesus’ words again: “Those who live by the sword will die by the sword.”  It’s time for Christians to put the sword away and live by new rules of engagement.  How about, “Love your neighbor.”

Day 37

Why doesn’t he say anything?  Why doesn’t he protest the way he is being treated?  Why doesn’t he defend himself?  Why doesn’t he fight back?  His silence, his non-resistance, confirms what we’ve always believed–he’s weak.  (Isaiah 53)

Or maybe he’s just been beaten down so long that he figures, “what difference is protesting going to make?”  Or maybe he has sized up the situation and knows his fists are no match for the guns pointed at him.  Or maybe there is a power in silence that we are not aware of.

Fire needs fuel–wood and oxygen.  Once the wood is gone, the fire burns itself out.  Once the oxygen is gone, the fire cannot sustain itself.  The servant’s silence sucks the oxygen out of the room.  There is no fuel for the fire.   How often we add fuel to the fire by our reactions and responses–the timely insult, the sarcastic barb, the witty comeback, the punch in the face.  Our response only justifies more aggression.  Silence has the power to extinguish the violence.

Day 36

Blessed are the Shalom-makers!  (Matthew 5:9)  One of the speakers at the SCUPE Congress, “Peacemakers in a Culture of Violence”, observed that God has called us to peace-making, not peace-keeping.  Peace keepers maintain the status quo, make sure that nothing upsets the equilibrium, keep conflict from erupting.  Peace-makers, on the other hand, are world-changers.

The church, unfortunately, has often been satisfied to keep the peace and has taught us be nice and polite and non-confrontational.  The church has become a collaborator in maintaining the culture of violence.   But God calls us to a much more challenging task–pulling down strongholds and taking captive every argument and pretension that inhibit the coming of God’s shalom.

Peace-making requires us to name the powers that bind and confront the powers that enslave.  Peace-making is prophetic and dangerous.  It means standing with the victims of violence.  It means spending ourselves on caring for the wounded.  It means calling for an end to the bloodshed.  It means boycotting those who perpetrate the violence and profit from it.  It means action.  It means going before “Pharaoh” by the power of the Spirit and saying, “Let my people go!”

Let the church rise!

Day 35

Today, I woke up to snow on the ground!  It’s April 18!   This winter has been brutal and never-ending.  It makes me think of C. S. Lewis’ line in The Lion, The Witch and the Wardrobe that under the curse of the White Witch it was always winter in Narnia, but never Christmas. Will it ever end?

Actually, this winter has become an apt metaphor for how I feel about our culture of violence.  Will it ever end?  I’ve become so weary this Lent watching the continuation of violence in its myriad forms.  This morning, I saw the trailer for Kung Fu Panda 2 and I groaned in my spirit.  Yet again, we are marketing violence to children as comedy. Will it ever end?  During Lent, our nation got involved in yet another war.  Will it ever end?  Last week, the US House passed a budget plan that actually increased defense spending while gutting funds for WIC and public housing maintenance.  Will it ever end?  Today, Tax Day, at least 30% of my taxes will directly support the killing of our enemies (and more than a few women and children who happen to get in the way).  Will it ever end?

I read Isaiah 65:17-25 again.  The answer is YES!  God’s word is YES!  The curse is reversed.  The winter of violence will give way to Easter shalom.  Nothing can stop it.  Be glad and rejoice in what God is creating.