Leviticus 19:33-34

When an alien resides with you in your land, you shall not oppress the alien. The alien who resides with you shall be to you as the citizen among you; you shall love the alien as yourself, for you were aliens in the land of Egypt: I am the Lord your God.

Exodus 12:49

There shall be one law for the native and for the alien who resides among you.

On April 7, 1933, the German government passed the Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service.  The law protected Germans first.  Non-Aryans (Jews, Romani, Africans and dissenters) were no longer permitted to work as teachers, professors, judges, or other government positions. Later, the law was amended to include the professions of lawyers, doctors, tax consultants, musicians, and notaries.  The passage of the law resulted in social exclusion–and economic destitution–for all those who were non-Aryan.  Additional restrictive laws were passed and within 8 years, Jews were required by law to wear a yellow star of David as identification and deportation to death camps quickly followed.

Laws that “alienate”, laws that define who belongs and who does not, laws that limit or deny access to community life are oppressive and unjust.  But in God’s politics, immigrants are to be treated as if they are citizens.  There is one law for both native-born and the resident alien.  God effectively erases the line between the native-born “us” and the immigrant “other”.

Questions for Reflection

Can you think of laws that have been passed in our nation’s history (recent or otherwise) that were designed to “alienate” a segment of the population?

Why do you think people–especially people of faith–would support legislation that would identify and deny immigrants and/or refugees access to full participation in community life when God has made God’s will clear?

Our current president frequently uses the phrase “America First” to define its agenda–the America First Energy Plan and America First Foreign Policy.  Many people hear echoes of the German past in the phrase.  Should people be concerned? Why or why not?

Read “Alien”, Pastor Ray’s sermon from the First Sunday of Lent, March 5, 2017.

Despite yesterday’s statement that nothing would be posted on Sunday, March 5, a news story broke that needed to be shared.  Read it, weep, and pray. Pray for Daniela; pray for her family; pray for the lawyers and the judges; pray for our nation; pray for boldness and courage to stand up, to speak up, to act up.  On this Sunday, feast on love of neighbor that frees from oppression.

Matthew 2:13-23

Now after they had left, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream and said, “Get up, take the child and his mother, and flee to Egypt, and remain there until I tell you; for Herod is about to search for the child, to destroy him.” Then Joseph got up, took the child and his mother by night, and went to Egypt, and remained there until the death of Herod. This was to fulfill what had been spoken by the Lord through the prophet, “Out of Egypt I have called my son.”

When Herod saw that he had been tricked by the wise men, he was infuriated, and he sent and killed all the children in and around Bethlehem who were two years old or under, according to the time that he had learned from the wise men. Then was fulfilled what had been spoken through the prophet Jeremiah: 

“A voice was heard in Ramah,
wailing and loud lamentation,
Rachel weeping for her children;
she refused to be consoled, because they are no more.”

When Herod died, an angel of the Lord suddenly appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt and said, “Get up, take the child and his mother, and go to the land of Israel, for those who were seeking the child’s life are dead.” Then Joseph got up, took the child and his mother, and went to the land of Israel. But when he heard that Archelaus was ruling over Judea in place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there. And after being warned in a dream, he went away to the district of Galilee. There he made his home in a town called Nazareth, so that what had been spoken through the prophets might be fulfilled, “He will be called a Nazorean.”

Why do people leave their homes and move to unfamiliar places?  Historically, there have been surges in immigration during times of famine, war, environmental disasters, and persecution.  People move when their survival at home is threatened.  Jesus’ family moved across the border to Egypt to escape political violence.  And later Joseph moved his family to Nazareth in Galilee because he perceived it to be safer than Judea. In both cases, Joseph relocated when he sensed that his family’s survival was threatened.

Today, refugees endure a multi-year vetting process before being allowed into the United States, and for Syrian refugees, the process can take longer–even though we know the threat of death is real!  It is unlikely that Joseph (and Mary and Jesus) would pass the current vetting process to gain entry as refugees or to be given asylum.  Picture the interaction:

UN Representative: “Sir, why are you seeking refuge in the US?”

Joseph: I was told in a dream that my son is in danger of being killed.”

UN Representative: I’m sorry. Dreams are not considered credible evidence. Next!”

If Joseph were to enter the U.S. today, he would likely have to come in as an undocumented immigrant making Jesus, ironically, a ‘Dreamer’ (alien minor).

Question for Reflection:

What do you think God wants us to learn from Jesus’ experience as a refugee and an immigrant?

Nothing will be posted on Sunday, March 5.

Proverbs 3:29-30
Do not plan harm against your neighbor who lives trustingly beside you.
Do not quarrel with anyone without cause, when no harm has been done to you.

“Get out of my country!” These words reportedly preceded the firing of a gun that killed Srinivas Kuchibhotla and wounded Alok Madasani on February 22, 2017.  The 32-year-old immigrants had come to the U.S. from India to work for Garmin, a Kansas City technology company, and were enjoying time at a suburban sports bar.

There were a lot of presumptions at work in this situation.  The shooter, a 51-year-old white male, presumed that the two men were not U.S. Citizens.  Was it the color of their skin? An accent?  The shooter presumed that they were a threat to “his country.”  His presumption of threat led him to plan preemptively and act defensively–even though no harm had been done to him.  In this case, an immigrant from India died, and immigrants (from anywhere) became more anxious about their own safety as they go about their daily routines.

Presumptions are not formed in a vacuum.  They are shaped over time by the messages we receive from family, school, media and even our faith.  And presumptions, once formed, are difficult to change.

But not impossible.

Romans 12:2  Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your minds, so that you may discern what is the will of God—what is good and acceptable and perfect.

Questions for Reflection

What have you been told about immigrants?  Were some immigrants portrayed positively and others negatively?  How have those messages shaped your beliefs and prompted your actions toward immigrants–or people you think may be immigrants?

Do you have any direct personal experience with an immigrant?  If so, how has the relationship impacted your presumptions?

How have you experienced difficulty in changing your presumptions about immigrants?

Read more about the homicide and the investigation.

At the very beginning of his run for president, Donald Trump portrayed immigrants–especially those from Mexico–as hardened criminals and rapists.  On Tuesday evening, before a joint session of Congress, President Trump continued to connect the word
“immigrant” with criminal activities.  As proof of how dangerous immigrants are, Congress was introduced to several victims of immigrant crime: a man whose son was killed by an “illegal immigrant” and the wife of a police officer who was killed by “two illegal immigrants.”  Because “our citizens” are at such high risk, Trump announced the creation of a new office within the Department of Homeland Security–Victims Of Immigrant Crime Engagement (VOICE)–that would address the supposed epidemic of immigrant criminality.

Yet, a 2014 study published in the journal Justice Quarterly concluded that immigrants “exhibit remarkably low levels of involvement in crime across their life course” and are less likely to commit crimes than native-born U.S. Citizens. (source: AP)

So why is Trump insistent upon telling the “immigrant as criminal” storyline?  Is he articulating a narrative about immigrants that he will use to justify state-sanctioned actions against them?  Likely.  By constantly connecting the words “immigrant” and “criminal,” Trump plants the seeds of suspicion and fear into the minds and hearts of the public–seeds that will bear the fruit of hatred and discrimination and that will lead to public support for deportation, incarceration or worse. It’s happened before.

Question for reflection:

When you hear the word “immigrant” what are your first thoughts?  Who do you picture? What are they like?

Do you have a counter-narrative to the “immigrant as criminal” storyline?  What is it?

Link to the related article by the Associated Press.

Lent begins with the recognition that we live in a broken world and that we are broken with it. We are in need of grace. We are in need of healing. We cannot experience God’s shalom and wholeness until we deal with the brokenness in us and between us. This is the nature of repentance–an awakening to our true condition; an admission of our true need that moves us to renounce that which leads to and maintains brokenness and to embrace God’s invitation to experience and be part of God’s new creation in Christ.

On this Ash Wednesday, we are again confronted with the brokenness of our world–the old creation–as evidenced in the ways we have categorized and classified people by race, national origin, ethnicity, gender, religion, etc. and the ways that we have placed value and worth on those classifications. Our nation built a social order on the foundation of superior white, male, straight, Western European identity. And in so doing, we have identified the inferior “other”–all those who do not fit what is “normative.” And to our shame, we have codified the social order through our politics and justified it through our religion. In the process, we have stripped others of their personhood. Nowhere is this more evident than in our treatment of indigenous peoples, people of color and immigrants throughout our nation’s history to the present day. 1

And on this Ash Wednesday, we are again confronted with God’s vision–the new creation–of a place where the old categories and classifications are destroyed (Colossians 3:11) ; where the dividing walls of hostility are broken, never to be rebuilt (Ephesians 2:14); where the power structures are dismantled and the arrogant are humbled (Luke 1:51-53); where the most valued members of the social order are the most vulnerable and the last shall be first (Matthew 25:34-36).

And our only response must be humble repentance that moves us to renounce the signs and sins of the old creation: xenophobia, superiority, exclusion; and moves us to embrace the new heavens and earth where justice is at home.

Let’s begin.

Questions for Reflection:

In what ways have you lived the signs and sins of the old creation such as xenophobia, superiority, exclusion?

What does repentance from xenophobia look like?

1 Last night, Donald Trump regularly identified immigrants with criminality. Today, he is expected to sign a new Executive Order related to travel restrictions.

Lent begins with the recognition that we live in a broken world and that we are broken with it.  We are in need of grace.  We are in need of healing.  We cannot experience God’s shalom and wholeness until we deal with the brokenness in us and between us.  This is the nature of repentance–an awakening to our true condition; an admission of our true need that moves us to renounce that which leads to and maintains brokenness and to embrace God’s invitation to experience and be part of God’s new creation in Christ.

On this Ash Wednesday, we are again confronted with the brokenness of our world–the old creation–as evidenced in the ways we have categorized and classified people by race, national origin, ethnicity, gender, religion, etc. and the ways that we have placed value and worth on those classifications.  Our nation built a social order on the foundation of superior white, male, straight, Western European identity.  And in so doing, we have identified the inferior “other”–all those who do not fit what is “normative.”  And to our shame, we have codified the social order through our politics and justified it through our religion.  And in the process, we have stripped others of their personhood.  Nowhere is this more evident than in our treatment of indigenous peoples, people of color and immigrants throughout our nation’s history to the present day. 1

And on this Ash Wednesday, we are again confronted with God’s vision–the new creation–of a place where the old categories and classifications are destroyed (Colossians 3:11) ; where the dividing walls of hostility are broken, never to be rebuilt (Ephesians 2:14); where the power structures are dismantled and the arrogant are humbled (Luke 1:51-53); where the most valued members of the social order are the most vulnerable and the last shall be first (Matthew 25:34-36).

And our only response must be humble repentance that moves us to renounce the signs and sins of the old creation: xenophobia, superiority, exclusion; and moves us to embrace the new heavens and earth where justice is at home.

Let’s begin.

Questions for Reflection:  In what ways have you lived the signs and sins of the old creation such as xenophobia, superiority, exclusion? What does repentance from xenophobia look like for you?  

1 Last night, Donald Trump regularly identified immigrants with criminality.  Today, he is expected to sign a new Executive Order related to travel restrictions.

Have you had your donuts, pancakes, paczkis?  It’s Fat Tuesday (aka Mardi Gras, Fastnacht, Shrove Tuesday).  It is the day of preparation for the season of Lent and the start of fasting.  While some may use today as an excuse for excessive revelry and drunkeness ala Bourbon Street, many of us will stay sober in order to watch #45 address a joint session of Congress.  (Getting smashed may come after the speech.). The White House has promised that the president will present an “optimistic vision” that will include the topics of healthcare, infrastructure, defense spending, and…wait for it…THE BORDER.

We’ve already heard the president’s vision for a “big, beautiful wall.”  We’ve already seen the chaos of an Executive Order ban on Syrian Refugees.  We’ve already read about ICE raids and detainment of U. S. Citizens at airports because they have Muslim sounding names.  We’ve listened to the fear and seen the anxiety in the eyes of our immigrant sisters and brothers.  It is what motivated our church to focus on Immigrant and Refugee Justice for this year’s Lenten Compact, “Stranger Love.”

Given the history and current climate, I cannot imagine an”optimistic vision” for immigrants and refugees.  I cannot be optimistic.  Tonight, I’ll be watching.  Tomorrow, we’ll fast from xenophobia and fear in order to love our neighbor as ourselves.

Shalom